CompTIA A+ 220-1102 Certification Core 2 Exam Dumps and Practice Test Questions Set 4 Q46-60

CompTIA A+ 220-1102 Certification Core 2 Exam Dumps and Practice Test Questions Set 4 Q46-60

Visit here for our full CompTIA 220-1102 exam dumps and practice test questions.

Question 46

A Windows 10 user reports that applications are frequently crashing and the system becomes unstable after recent software installations. Which of the following is the most effective first step to identify the cause?

A) Review Event Viewer logs
B) Change display brightness
C) Adjust desktop theme
D) Empty the Recycle Bin

Answer:  A) Review Event Viewer logs

Explanation:

Event Viewer is an essential diagnostic tool within Windows that records detailed system events, including application errors, system warnings, crashes, and background processes. When a user experiences frequent application crashes or system instability, reviewing Event Viewer logs is the most effective first step because it provides specific information about which components or programs are failing. These logs include timestamps, error codes, and relevant system information that can help pinpoint problematic software installations, conflicting programs, or corrupted system files. By examining the Application and System categories, a technician can often identify the exact program or process causing instability. This targeted approach allows for efficient troubleshooting without unnecessary system modifications.

Changing display brightness has no relationship to application stability or system crashes. Brightness settings influence screen visibility and user comfort but do not affect how programs interact with the operating system, memory, or background services. Adjusting brightness would not reveal information about recent software installations or explain why programs are crashing. Because brightness is purely a visual preference, using it as a troubleshooting step would not contribute to identifying the root cause of instability.

Adjusting the desktop theme changes graphical elements such as wallpapers, colors, and visual effects. While certain visual settings may slightly influence GPU performance, they are not related to software failures or system instability arising after program installations. Themes do not generate error logs or provide insight into system behavior. Changing themes does not help diagnose the cause of program crashes, making it irrelevant for this situation. Themes affect aesthetics rather than system reliability.

Emptying the Recycle Bin removes files that users have deleted manually. Although freeing disk space can be beneficial if storage is critically low, the Recycle Bin has no influence on program stability unless the computer is nearly out of storage. Even then, application crashes caused by recent software installations would not be diagnosed by emptying the Recycle Bin. It does not offer diagnostic benefits, error information, or insights into system processes. Therefore, it cannot help identify or resolve issues related to application instability.

The reasoning for reviewing Event Viewer logs first is that this step delivers immediate, actionable information. It helps technicians determine whether the instability is caused by corrupted software installations, driver conflicts, failed updates, or malfunctioning system services. Event Viewer provides a chronological record that can reveal patterns, such as repeated errors from the same program. Instead of guessing or changing unrelated settings, reviewing logs offers a structured and methodical approach that identifies the root cause efficiently. This minimizes downtime, prevents unnecessary system changes, and ensures that troubleshooting efforts are directed toward the actual source of the problem.

Question 47

A user reports that their Windows laptop frequently enters sleep mode while they are actively using it. Which of the following should a technician check first?

A) Power & sleep settings
B) Keyboard layout settings
C) Browser homepage settings
D) Taskbar icon size

Answer:  A) Power & sleep settings

Explanation:

Power & sleep settings control how a Windows system manages energy usage, including when the computer turns off the screen or enters sleep mode. When a laptop enters sleep mode during active use, the most logical first step is to examine these settings to ensure they are appropriately configured. Misconfigured timers may be set to very short intervals, causing the system to sleep prematurely. Additionally, certain advanced settings, such as aggressive power-saving profiles, may cause hardware components to behave unexpectedly. Reviewing these settings allows the technician to confirm whether the system is following intended sleep behavior or if adjustments need to be made to extend activity timeouts and prevent unwanted sleep events. This step directly addresses the problem and is easy to modify without impacting the user’s data or applications.

Keyboard layout settings determine how keys on the keyboard map to characters. While essential for typing accuracy, these settings have no effect on power management or system sleep behavior. Changing keyboard layouts does not prevent a computer from entering sleep mode, nor does it influence idle timers or hardware activity monitoring. Therefore, checking keyboard settings would not provide insight into why the laptop sleeps unexpectedly.

Browser homepage settings influence what appears when the user opens their web browser. This has no relation to power management or hardware inactivity timers. A browser homepage cannot cause the system to enter sleep mode or alter system-level behavior. Adjusting the homepage would not address the issue and would provide no diagnostic value in this scenario.

Taskbar icon size affects only the appearance of the taskbar. Larger or smaller icons do not influence hardware activity detection or sleep timers. Changing icon size is strictly cosmetic and would not prevent the laptop from entering sleep mode during use. This makes it irrelevant to diagnosing the problem.

The reasoning for checking Power & sleep settings first is that these settings govern the exact behavior the user is experiencing. If the system is configured improperly, correcting the timers or power plan can immediately stop unintended sleep events. This approach is efficient, non-invasive, and aligns with best troubleshooting practices by addressing the likely cause directly.

Question 48

A user states that Windows Search is no longer returning results for recently added files. What should a technician check first?

A) Indexing Options
B) Display resolution
C) File Explorer theme
D) Recycle Bin capacity

Answer:  A) Indexing Options

Explanation:

Windows Search relies on indexing to quickly locate files, applications, and settings. When Windows Search fails to return results for recently added files, the most appropriate first step is to check Indexing Options. Indexing determines which directories and file types Windows catalogs for quick searching. If indexing has paused, completed incompletely, or omitted certain folders, newly added files will not appear in search results. Reviewing these options allows the technician to confirm that the correct locations are included, ensure that indexing is running properly, and rebuild the index if necessary. This targeted action addresses how Windows retrieves file metadata and is the most effective method for restoring accurate search results.

Display resolution influences how content appears on the screen but does not affect the search index or the ability of Windows Search to locate files. Changing resolution cannot correct missing search results or indexing errors. Because resolution adjustments are visual and unrelated to file cataloging, this step offers no diagnostic insight into search problems.

File Explorer theme modifies appearance settings such as colors and background styles. While themes alter the aesthetic experience, they do not influence file indexing or search algorithm performance. A theme change cannot cause files to disappear from search results or fix indexing problems, so it is irrelevant in this context.

Recycle Bin capacity controls how much deleted data Windows retains before permanently removing it. This setting is unrelated to search indexing or discovering new files. Modifying Recycle Bin capacity will not help Windows detect newly added files, nor does it influence how the search database operates.

The reasoning for checking Indexing Options first is clear: search functionality depends entirely on an up-to-date and complete index. If indexing is incomplete or disabled, Windows Search cannot retrieve the correct results. By ensuring that indexing includes all relevant folders and is functioning correctly, the technician can resolve the issue without unnecessary system changes. This direct and efficient approach follows best practices for troubleshooting Windows Search problems.

Question 49

A Windows user reports that applications open slowly and the system freezes when launching large files. Which of the following should be checked first?

A) Available RAM
B) Desktop wallpaper
C) Mouse pointer scheme
D) Taskbar position

Answer:  A) Available RAM

Explanation:

Available RAM determines how effectively a computer can run applications and manage large files. When applications load slowly or the system freezes during heavy file operations, insufficient memory is a primary suspect. Large files require significant RAM to open and process. If available memory is low due to running too many background tasks or the system having insufficient physical RAM, Windows may rely heavily on virtual memory, which is much slower. Checking available RAM allows the technician to assess whether the system has enough resources to handle user workloads. If RAM usage is consistently high, solutions may include closing unnecessary programs, expanding physical memory, or optimizing startup applications.

Desktop wallpaper affects only visual appearance and consumes negligible system resources. Even high-resolution wallpapers do not influence large application performance or system stability. Adjusting wallpaper will not address memory shortages or freezing issues associated with processing large files. Therefore, it cannot contribute to identifying the root cause.

Mouse pointer schemes change the visual style of the cursor. These settings require almost no system resources and have no connection to memory usage or file-handling capabilities. They cannot slow down application launches or cause system freezes.

Taskbar position alters where the taskbar appears—top, bottom, left, or right. This setting is cosmetic and does not influence how the system allocates memory or loads applications. Adjusting taskbar position does not improve system performance and offers no diagnostic insight.

The reasoning for checking available RAM first is that memory limitations directly impact the ability to open and manage large files. High RAM usage leads to system lag, application delays, and freezing. This step targets a fundamental performance factor and provides immediate diagnostic value.

Question 50

A user complains that external USB drives are not being recognized by Windows. Which of the following should be checked first?

A) Device Manager for USB controller status
B) System font size
C) Display color settings
D) Taskbar transparency

Answer:  A) Device Manager for USB controller status

Explanation:

Device Manager provides detailed information about hardware components and their drivers, including USB controllers and connected devices. When external USB drives fail to be recognized, checking Device Manager first allows the technician to see whether the USB controller is functioning correctly, whether drivers are missing or corrupted, or whether the device appears under the list with an error symbol. Problems with USB drivers or controller hardware are among the most common causes of recognition failures. By examining Device Manager, the technician can update drivers, re-enable devices, or identify hardware faults. This step directly targets the functionality of USB subsystems and provides essential diagnostic insight.

System font size affects only the displayed text size and has no relation to external device recognition. Changing font size does not influence USB hardware, drivers, or communication, so it cannot resolve issues related to external drives.

Display color settings modify the color profile and appearance of the display. These adjustments do not relate to USB hardware detection, driver operation, or device recognition. Changing color settings would not provide any diagnostic benefit.

Taskbar transparency affects appearance only. It does not impact USB subsystem behavior, device enumeration, or driver functionality. Adjusting transparency will not help the system detect external drives.

The reasoning for checking Device Manager first is that it is the central tool for diagnosing hardware connectivity issues. It allows direct visibility into whether USB controllers are functioning properly and whether Windows recognizes connected devices. This step is efficient, non-invasive, and aligns with best troubleshooting practices for hardware recognition issues.

Question 51

A user reports that their Windows 10 computer takes an extremely long time to boot and sometimes becomes unresponsive afterward. Which of the following should a technician check first?

A) Startup applications
B) Screensaver settings
C) Desktop icon spacing
D) System volume level

Answer:  A) Startup applications

Explanation:

When a computer boots slowly or becomes unresponsive shortly after startup, one of the most likely causes is having too many applications load automatically. These applications start running immediately when the operating system loads, using memory, CPU time, and other resources before the user even launches anything manually. Checking startup applications helps identify software that may not be essential but still consumes significant resources. By reviewing these items through Task Manager or system configuration tools, a technician can disable unnecessary programs that contribute to slow boot performance. Reducing the number of programs launched at startup often leads to a dramatic improvement in speed and stability shortly after login. This step directly addresses a common source of system slowdown and is a standard best practice in troubleshooting performance issues.

Screensaver settings control what happens after the system has been idle for a period of time. Screensavers do not activate during boot and have no effect on how quickly or slowly the computer loads its operating system. Adjusting screensaver settings does nothing to address slow startup performance. These settings only govern what happens long after the system is already running and cannot cause the unresponsiveness users experience immediately after boot.

Desktop icon spacing deals with the visual arrangement of icons on the screen. This has essentially no impact on system performance because it is purely a cosmetic adjustment. Even systems with extremely high numbers of icons will rarely experience meaningful slowdown related to icon spacing settings. Changing this parameter cannot improve or diagnose boot issues. It does not influence resource usage or loading processes in any way.

System volume level controls audio output and nothing else. Whether the volume is muted, set low, or set high, it has no connection to startup speed or performance. The audio subsystem loads quickly and does not interfere with critical background services or required startup processes. Adjusting volume will not help identify the cause of slow performance, nor will it resolve user concerns about system responsiveness.

The reason for checking startup applications first is that this step directly evaluates one of the most common and most impactful contributors to slow boot times. Over time, many applications add themselves to startup, often without the user realizing it. These programs can include cloud sync clients, update services, communication tools, media programs, and other software that may not be necessary to run immediately. When too many such programs start at once, the system becomes overloaded, leading to slow boots and temporary unresponsiveness. Checking and managing these items provides immediate and measurable performance improvement.

Question 52

A user reports that their Windows system keeps losing its Wi-Fi connection periodically, even though other devices remain connected. Which of the following should a technician check first?

A) Wireless network adapter drivers
B) Keyboard repeat delay
C) Monitor refresh rate
D) Wallpaper slideshow settings

Answer:  A) Wireless network adapter drivers

Explanation:

A computer’s wireless network adapter relies heavily on properly functioning drivers. These drivers manage communication between the operating system and the hardware that connects to Wi-Fi networks. When a system experiences intermittent disconnections while other devices on the same network remain stable, one of the most common causes is outdated, corrupted, or poorly configured network adapter drivers. By checking the driver version, verifying whether updates are available, and ensuring the driver is functioning correctly in Device Manager, a technician can determine whether driver issues are the source of the instability. Updating or reinstalling the driver frequently resolves connection drops, making this the most suitable first step in troubleshooting.

Keyboard repeat delay determines how quickly a key repeats when held down. This setting affects typing behavior but has no influence on wireless connectivity. No matter how the keyboard is configured, it cannot cause the device to lose a Wi-Fi signal. Therefore, checking keyboard settings does not contribute to diagnosing or resolving wireless problems.

Monitor refresh rate influences how smoothly visual content appears on the screen. Adjusting refresh rate can resolve display flickering or improve visual clarity, but it has no effect on network connectivity or wireless adapter performance. The monitor handles display functions, and these functions operate independently from network communication processes. Changing this setting would not improve unstable Wi-Fi performance.

Wallpaper slideshow settings determine how frequently background images change. This is entirely cosmetic and has no relationship to Wi-Fi connectivity or network adapter behavior. Changing wallpapers does not use enough system resources to impact network performance and certainly cannot cause periodic disconnections.

Checking the wireless network adapter drivers first is the most logical choice because the issue is specific to one device rather than the entire network. This indicates that the problem lies within the device’s hardware or software configuration. Drivers serve as the interface between the network adapter and the operating system, and when they malfunction, connection stability is often affected. Updating drivers or reinstalling them ensures that the adapter uses correct protocols and communicates efficiently with the system, restoring a stable wireless connection.

Question 53

A Windows user states that certain applications cannot access the internet, even though the browser works fine. What should a technician check first?

A) Firewall rules
B) Display scaling settings
C) Show desktop button
D) Mouse scroll speed

Answer:  A) Firewall rules

Explanation:

Firewall rules determine which applications are allowed to communicate through the network and which are blocked. If some applications cannot access the internet while the browser functions normally, it suggests that the network connection itself is functioning but specific programs are being restricted. Reviewing firewall rules allows a technician to see whether particular applications are being blocked, either intentionally or due to misconfigured security policies. Windows Firewall or third-party firewalls may automatically block certain programs under predefined rules. By examining and adjusting these rules, the technician can ensure that required programs have permission to access the internet. This solves the issue efficiently without altering unrelated system settings.

Display scaling settings affect how large or small user interface elements appear on the screen. These settings have no connection to internet access or network permissions. Applications blocked from the internet will not regain connectivity by adjusting the size of text or UI elements. Display settings cannot override security restrictions or network policies.

The show desktop button allows users to minimize all windows to quickly view the desktop. This shortcut does not influence network behavior or determine how applications interact with the internet. Whether the show desktop button is enabled or disabled, it will not affect application connectivity.

Mouse scroll speed only impacts how quickly content moves when the user scrolls. This setting is purely related to input preference and has no influence on network connections, firewall behavior, or application permissions. Modifying scroll behavior would not resolve problems related to specific applications failing to access the internet.

Checking firewall rules first is the logical and effective approach because the symptoms indicate selective blocking. When network connectivity works for some applications but not others, a firewall is often the cause. Verifying rules ensures the system’s security configuration is correct and allows a technician to restore access without unnecessary system changes.

Question 54

A user complains that their computer frequently shows “Low Disk Space” warnings on the system drive. What should a technician check first?

A) Storage usage in Settings
B) Font style settings
C) Taskbar icon alignment
D) Screensaver animations

Answer:  A) Storage usage in Settings

Explanation:

Low disk space warnings typically occur when the system drive is nearly full. Checking storage usage in Settings allows the technician to see which categories are consuming the most space, such as temporary files, applications, downloads, or system files. This overview helps determine whether the problem is caused by large programs, accumulated temporary data, or user-stored files. Identifying storage distribution is a critical first step because it allows targeted cleanup or reallocation of files. Without understanding where the storage is being used, any further troubleshooting would be inefficient. Reviewing storage usage also helps verify whether abnormal file growth, such as log expansion or malfunctioning applications, is responsible for filling the drive.

Font style settings modify the appearance of text. This change does not influence disk space and cannot resolve low storage warnings. Adjusting fonts does not remove files, free disk space, or identify storage problems.

Taskbar icon alignment changes only the position of icons on the taskbar. This visual preference setting does not affect disk usage. Changing alignment will not free space or reduce warnings.

Screensaver animations influence what displays when the computer is idle. These animations have no relationship to storage usage and cannot cause low disk warnings. Adjusting screensavers does not remove files or generate storage insights.

Checking storage usage first is the correct approach because it directly addresses the core issue. By identifying what is consuming space, the technician can take effective action, such as cleaning unnecessary files or uninstalling large programs.

Question 55

A user reports that their applications frequently freeze when switching between multiple open programs. Which of the following should be checked first?

A) CPU usage
B) Taskbar color
C) Window border size
D) Background image quality

Answer:  A) CPU usage

Explanation:

CPU usage indicates how much processing power is being consumed at any given moment. When applications freeze during multitasking, it often signals that the CPU is overloaded. Checking CPU usage through Task Manager helps determine whether background processes or demanding applications are using excessive processing resources. If usage is consistently high, the system may not have enough processing capacity to handle multiple tasks simultaneously. Identifying which processes are consuming the CPU allows for targeted troubleshooting, such as ending unnecessary tasks, adjusting startup programs, or recommending hardware upgrades. This step directly addresses the system’s ability to multitask and provides actionable diagnostic insight.

Taskbar color affects appearance only. It has no impact on how the system allocates CPU resources or handles multitasking. Changing colors will not reduce freezing or improve performance.

Window border size controls how thick the edges of application windows appear. This setting does not influence multitasking performance or processing power. Adjusting border size cannot alleviate system freezes.

Background image quality affects only the visual wallpaper. Even high-resolution wallpapers consume minimal resources and have no meaningful effect on CPU performance. Changing wallpaper quality will not resolve freezing caused by excessive processing demand.

Checking CPU usage first is appropriate because freezes during multitasking commonly result from processing overload. Reviewing usage data reveals whether the system is struggling due to insufficient CPU resources or software consuming more power than expected. This makes it the most effective initial diagnostic step.

Question 56

A user states that their Windows laptop frequently shows pop-ups warning about “infected files,” and the warnings urge them to download a cleanup tool. The system otherwise operates normally. What should a technician check first?

A) Installed programs
B) Monitor brightness
C) File Explorer view mode
D) Volume mixer

Answer:  A) Installed programs

Explanation:

When a user begins seeing persistent pop-ups warning about infected files that urge downloading a cleanup tool, the most likely cause is potentially unwanted programs or rogue applications installed on the system. Checking installed programs is therefore the most effective first step. Many forms of adware, scareware, and misleading security software embed themselves into the system by appearing as legitimate installs. Once present, they generate alarming pop-ups designed to convince the user to download more software, often leading to further infections or unwanted software. By reviewing the installed applications list, a technician can identify unknown security tools, suspicious optimization utilities, or any recently installed programs the user does not recognize. Removing these threats often stops the pop-ups entirely. This step directly addresses the core problem and is a standard first action when dealing with non-system pop-ups that mimic security alerts.

Monitor brightness has no relation to pop-up behavior. Adjusting brightness affects only screen visibility and lighting conditions and does not influence whether the system produces security warnings or unwanted messages. Pop-ups originate from active processes, not display settings. Therefore, monitor brightness cannot diagnose or resolve the problem and is completely unrelated to suspicious software activity.

File Explorer view mode determines how files are displayed, such as icons, lists, or details. This setting affects only how the user views folders and does not influence whether programs can produce pop-ups or warnings. Adjusting view mode cannot identify or remove unwanted software. It neither diagnoses program behavior nor prevents scareware pop-ups.

Volume mixer allows the user to adjust volume levels for the system and individual applications. While certain pop-ups may produce audio alerts, the presence of the pop-ups themselves has nothing to do with audio settings. Changing volume levels does not stop them from appearing and cannot address the underlying issue of unwanted software generating the warnings.

Checking installed programs first is the correct approach because suspicious pop-ups often originate from recently installed adware. These programs may attach themselves to browsers, run in the background, or add themselves to startup entries. Identifying and removing these programs is a direct and effective solution. Additionally, by checking the installed programs list early in the process, a technician can quickly determine whether the issue stems from user-installed software or whether deeper malware scanning is necessary. This method is efficient, non-invasive, and aligns with best practices for handling pop-ups that mimic security alerts.

Question 57

A user reports that their Windows system cannot print to a network printer, even though other users can print without issues. What should a technician check first?

A) Printer device in Devices and Printers
B) Mouse pointer options
C) Desktop icon size
D) Tablet mode toggle

Answer:  A) Printer device in Devices and Printers

Explanation:

When a user cannot print to a network printer while other users can, the first step is to check the printer device under Devices and Printers. This view reveals whether the printer is installed correctly, whether it is set as the default device, and whether there are errors or pending documents in the queue. A common issue is that the printer may be offline, paused, or experiencing driver problems on that specific user’s system. Devices and Printers also displays connection status, which helps determine whether the printer is recognized on the network. If the printer icon is missing entirely, the user may need to reinstall it. If present but with an error indicator, the technician can open the printer properties to view more information. This directly relates to the printing issue and helps identify the root cause.

Mouse pointer options affect only cursor behavior and visibility. Adjusting these settings has no relation to printing capabilities. Pointer speed, pointer trails, and visibility options do not influence the printer driver, connection, or queue. Therefore, these settings cannot diagnose or resolve printing issues and are irrelevant to the scenario.

Desktop icon size affects only the size of icons displayed on the user’s desktop. This cosmetic setting does not interact with network services, print drivers, or printing permissions. Changing icon size has no influence on the user’s ability to print, making it unrelated to diagnosing printing issues.

Tablet mode toggle controls whether the system uses a touch-friendly interface. Switching between tablet mode and desktop mode changes window behavior and layout but has no effect on printing functions. Printers remain accessible through the same services regardless of interface mode. Adjusting this toggle does not help resolve the user’s printing problem.

Checking the printer device in Devices and Printers first is appropriate because it directly addresses the most common causes of printing failures on a single system. It allows the technician to verify installation, resolve queue issues, check driver status, and determine whether the printer is recognized. This step provides meaningful diagnostic information and helps quickly restore printing functionality.

Question 58

A user complains that their Windows system frequently logs them out after a short period of inactivity. What should a technician check first?

A) Power and sleep settings
B) Screen resolution
C) Taskbar lock option
D) Display language

Answer:  A) Power and sleep settings

Explanation:

Power and sleep settings determine how the system behaves after periods of inactivity, including whether it turns off the display, goes to sleep, or requires sign-in again when waking. When a system logs a user out or sends them to the lock screen quickly, these settings are often the cause. Some configurations require a password on wake, which appears to the user as if they were logged out. Additionally, certain power plans may aggressively enforce timeout policies. Checking these settings allows the technician to determine whether the system is entering sleep mode, turning off the display, or locking automatically due to configured timers. Adjusting these timers ensures the system behaves as expected. This step directly addresses the user’s complaint and is highly relevant to the described issue.

Screen resolution affects the clarity and size of content displayed. It has no connection to system timeouts, login requirements, or inactivity timers. Changing resolution cannot influence how quickly the system locks or logs out, making it irrelevant for diagnosing this issue.

Taskbar lock option determines whether the taskbar can be moved or resized. This setting is purely related to visual layout and has no bearing on user session timeouts or login behavior. Adjusting it will not stop the system from locking after inactivity.

Display language changes the language of menus, dialogs, and system text. Language settings do not affect system behavior related to inactivity or timeout security policies. They cannot cause or prevent automatic sign-outs.

Checking power and sleep settings first is the appropriate troubleshooting action because these settings govern behaviors directly aligned with the user’s experience. If the system is configured to require a sign-in after wake, the user may incorrectly believe they are being logged out. Adjusting the necessary timers and authentication requirements resolves the problem efficiently.

Question 59

A user states that their Windows computer cannot access shared folders on a local server, but they can browse the internet without issues. What should a technician check first?

A) Network discovery settings
B) Graphic scaling settings
C) Taskbar grouping
D) Mouse double-click speed

Answer:  A) Network discovery settings

Explanation:

Network discovery allows a Windows system to detect and connect to other devices on the local network. When a user cannot access shared folders but can browse the internet, it indicates that the general network connection is functional but local network visibility is impaired. Checking network discovery settings helps determine whether the computer is allowed to see other devices, including servers and shared folders. If network discovery is disabled, shared folders will not appear, and connection attempts may fail. By enabling network discovery and related services such as file and printer sharing, the technician ensures the system can communicate with local resources. This first step directly addresses the user’s complaint and is common in environments where sharing permissions depend on visibility settings.

Graphic scaling settings influence how large items appear on the screen. These visual adjustments do not affect local network visibility or sharing permissions. Changing scaling cannot restore access to shared folders or enable connections to local servers.

Taskbar grouping is a visual preference in Windows that determines how open application windows appear on the taskbar. When grouping is enabled, multiple windows from the same application are combined into a single taskbar icon to reduce clutter. When it is disabled, each window appears as an individual icon. This feature affects only how windows are visually organized and accessed by the user. It has no operational impact on the way Windows handles networking, resource sharing, or system-level communication.

Network connectivity and access to shared folders depend on entirely different components of the operating system, such as network protocols, permissions, authentication settings, firewall configurations, and the physical or wireless connection to the network. Whether the system can detect, display, or connect to shared folders on another device involves network discovery, SMB protocol functioning, correct credentials, and proper permissions on both the local and remote machines. None of these mechanisms interact with or depend on how taskbar icons are grouped.

Taskbar grouping does not influence routing, IP addressing, DNS resolution, or any of the background services that enable communication between systems on a network. Even if the taskbar were completely unresponsive or incorrectly configured, the system’s ability to communicate with shared folders would remain unaffected. The taskbar is merely a user interface component designed to improve convenience and navigation, not a functional element of network operations.

Therefore, adjusting taskbar grouping cannot resolve issues related to shared folder visibility, authentication prompts, or connectivity errors. Troubleshooting network access should always focus on the actual causes—such as permissions, network settings, or service statuses—rather than cosmetic interface preferences. Understanding this distinction helps ensure that time and effort are directed toward effective solutions that truly influence network functionality.

Mouse double-click speed affects how quickly the system interprets double-click actions. This has no relevance to network access or local folder sharing.

Network discovery settings are the correct first step because they govern how Windows interacts with local network resources. If discovery is disabled, shared folders will remain inaccessible even though the internet works. Enabling these settings reestablishes local visibility and access.

Question 60

A user says their applications run slowly only when multiple browser tabs are open. What should a technician check first?

A) RAM usage
B) Default printer
C) Wallpaper slideshow interval
D) Desktop alignment grid

Answer:  A) RAM usage

Explanation:

RAM usage is a critical factor in determining system performance, especially when multiple browser tabs are open. Browsers consume significant memory, particularly when handling media-rich websites or many tabs at once. When RAM is heavily used by browser processes, other applications slow down or become unresponsive due to insufficient memory availability. Checking RAM usage through Task Manager allows a technician to determine whether the browser is consuming an excessive share of system resources. If memory usage is high, closing unnecessary tabs, disabling extensions, or increasing physical memory can resolve the problem. This step directly addresses the performance issue and provides clear diagnostic information about resource allocation.

Default printer settings in a Windows system are often misunderstood as having an impact on overall system performance, especially when users encounter slow applications or high memory usage. In reality, the configuration of a default printer has no influence on how the system allocates RAM, manages multitasking, or processes applications. The default printer setting simply determines which printer the system will automatically select when a user or application issues a print command. This preference does not affect the internal workings of memory distribution, processor load, or application efficiency. RAM usage is governed by the demands of running applications and background processes, along with the operating system’s own memory management routines. When an application opens or performs complex tasks, it requests memory from the system, and Windows allocates the required resources based on availability and priority. None of this behavior is altered or influenced by which printer is set as the default. The memory used for running software is completely separate from printing functions, and the system does not reserve RAM for a printer unless an active print job is being processed. Even during printing, the memory usage is minimal and related only to handling the specific document being sent to the printer spooler. Setting or changing a default printer does not alter how much memory is needed for applications, nor does it reduce lag, crashes, or slow loading times. Application performance issues typically arise from insufficient RAM, high CPU usage, software bugs, background tasks consuming resources, outdated drivers, or corrupted program files. Troubleshooting such problems requires addressing the actual performance bottlenecks, such as closing unnecessary programs, updating software, scanning for malware, or upgrading hardware. Adjusting default printer settings cannot resolve these issues because printers play no role in the system’s resource allocation. Multitasking is also unaffected by printer configuration. Multitasking depends on the system’s hardware specifications, operating system efficiency, and the resource demands of the programs being used. Whether a printer is working, disconnected, or incorrectly set, the ability of the system to run multiple programs at once remains unchanged. Applications will continue to rely on the CPU, RAM, and storage performance rather than peripherals like printers. In short, any assumption that default printer settings are responsible for slow system behavior, application freezes, or memory-related issues is incorrect. The printer configuration controls printing convenience only, not system performance. Understanding this distinction helps users focus their troubleshooting efforts where they truly matter: monitoring resource usage, maintaining system health, and ensuring that software and hardware components critical to performance are functioning correctly. By recognizing that printer settings have no connection to application speed or RAM usage, users can avoid unnecessary adjustments and remain focused on effective solutions that genuinely improve system responsiveness and stability.

Wallpaper slideshow interval affects how often wallpapers change. This setting consumes negligible system resources and has no meaningful effect on application performance. Adjusting it will not improve responsiveness when multiple tabs are open.

Desktop alignment grid affects how icons are arranged visually on the desktop. It has no relation to performance and cannot affect multitasking behavior or memory allocation.

Checking RAM usage is the best first step because multiple browser tabs are known to use substantial memory. By diagnosing memory pressure, the technician can determine appropriate actions to restore system performance effectively.